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Don’t always believe
what you hear or see when it comes to the
failing health of the region’s housing
market, DataQuick Information Systems
analyst John Karevoll says.
“There is an awful lot
of lousy information making its way around
right now,” Karevoll told a near-capacity
audience at the September edition of the
Randall Lewis Seminar Series. “People need
to really exercise some judgment when
reading newspaper and magazine stories.”
Karevoll analyses the
vast amount of real estate information from
California and other states which DataQuick
collects largely from public documents. Most
of the historical information for Southern
California and the Inland Empire dates back
to 1988.
Despite recent declines
in Southern California home sales and
appreciation values, there is little
statistical evidence supporting recent
gloomy reports that the housing markets are
in for a serious downturn, Karevoll said.
“We’re not seeing
ominous signs; no where to the degree that
there were ominous things happening back in
the late 1980s and early 1990s,” Karevoll
said. Notices of default – the first step in
the foreclosure process – remain low in the
region, and there has been little activity
where sellers carry back second mortgages to
help buyers, he said.
The region’s current
home sales pace is about 25 percent below
year-earlier levels, but sales from a year
earlier were at record levels, Karevoll
said, and the current sales pace is close to
the historical annual average dating back to
the late 1980s.
“I’m not sure that a 25
percent year-over-year decline means the sky
is falling, as some people would have it,”
he said.
Home price appreciation
also is dropping, and could fall to zero
appreciation by November or December and
even go slightly below zero appreciation
some months, Karevoll said. But as the rate
of appreciation slows, some people forget
the huge appreciation gains of recent years,
Karevoll said.
“If we had prices
double over the past four years as we have,
then as things settle down, do we get to
keep 90 percent of that price increase or
100 percent of that increase? I think that
sometimes people can lose sight of the fact
that there has been an enormous amount of
equity increase. I’m not sure that a zero
rate of appreciation is all that bad,” Karevoll said.
Many recent housing
forecasts warn that home appreciation could
fall below zero if there is a recession next
year – something most analysts don’t believe
will occur, Karevoll said.
“But housing is
clearly stretched, and if there is a
recession next year, which no one expects,
the real estate market will be quite
disproportionately impacted and things could
get nasty for awhile. But otherwise, (price
appreciation) likely will stay flat,” he
said.
Forecasters are
concerned and closely studying what impact
falling home appreciation might have on
California’s overall economy, Karevoll said.
“If we have zero
appreciation, equity is not going to build
up like it did two years ago. People are not
going to be able to use their homes like ATM
machines to finance vacations,
refrigerators, cars and what not,” Karevoll
said. “How much is that zero accumulation of
equity is going to impact the economy?”
Karevoll has provided a public version of
his presentation slides.
Download his powerpoint here.
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